Area Calculator: Shapes and Combined Floor Areas

Calculate the area of a rectangle, square, triangle, circle, ellipse or trapezoid, and the surface area of a sphere or closed cylinder. Enter measurements in metres; results are in square metres.

Calculate

Use a decimal point, without thousands separators. Prefilled values are editable examples.

Enter your values and select Calculate.

Add rectangular floor areas

Use a decimal point, without thousands separators. Prefilled values are editable examples.

Enter your values and select Calculate.

Formula and calculation method

Rectangle = length × width. Triangle = base × perpendicular height / 2. Circle = πr². Ellipse = πab. Trapezoid = (a+b)h/2. Sphere = 4πr². Closed cylinder = 2πr(r+h).

Worked example

A 4 m by 3 m room has an area of 12 m². A circle with radius 3 m has an area of 9π ≈ 28.274334 m². Its diameter is 6 m.

Combined-area example

Gross area = sum of each length × width. Net area = gross area − exclusions. Material area = net area × (1 + allowance / 100).

A room made of 4 × 3 m and 2 × 1.5 m rectangles totals 15 m². After subtracting 1 m², the net area is 14 m². A 10% allowance gives 15.4 m² of material.

Do not overlap rectangles when splitting an L-shaped floor. Material allowance is not an industry recommendation: cuts, board direction, packaging and breakage can change the quantity you must buy. The calculator does not round up to whole packs.

Assumptions and limitations

Radius is half the diameter. An ellipse uses semi-axes, not full widths. Cylinder surface area includes both circular ends; it is not cylinder volume. Convert every dimension into metres before entering it. Irregular spaces need to be split into measurable shapes.

Common questions

How do I calculate the area of an L-shaped room?

Divide the floor into non-overlapping rectangles, measure each in the same unit, then use the combined-area form. Alternatively, subtract the missing rectangle from a larger surrounding rectangle. Both methods should agree.

How many square feet are in a square metre?

One square metre is approximately 10.7639104 square feet. Square the length conversion factor because area has two dimensions. A 12 m² room is about 129.17 ft².

Sources and reference scope

References support the identified formula, unit or jurisdiction. They do not imply endorsement of this site. Check the original document for current conditions and exceptions.

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English edition: 16 September 2026.